Artificial Turf

1. What is artificial turf?

Artificial turf is a synthetic grass surface made with yarn, backing and installation layers designed to imitate or replace natural grass for sport, landscape or recreation.

2. Is artificial turf the same for every sport?

No. Football, cricket, hockey, landscape and playground turf require different pile heights, yarn types, infill choices and base preparation.

3. What does pile height mean?

Pile height is the length of the visible synthetic grass fibre measured from the backing to the tip.

4. What is stitch rate?

Stitch rate describes how densely yarn is tufted into the backing. It affects fullness, durability and cost.

5. What is turf backing?

Backing holds the yarn and allows the turf sheet to be installed, joined and drained correctly.

6. Does artificial turf need drainage?

Outdoor turf needs a planned drainage route through the turf, base and site outlets.

7. Is no-infill turf always better?

No. No-infill turf is useful in selected applications, but sports performance may need infill or a specific tested system.

8. Can turf be installed over concrete?

Yes in some projects, but levels, slope, drainage, cushioning and adhesive compatibility must be checked.

9. Can turf be used on terraces?

Yes, if waterproofing, drainage, loading, edge safety and heat are planned carefully.

10. How long does turf last?

Life depends on yarn quality, usage hours, UV exposure, installation and maintenance.

Football and Futsal Turf

11. What turf is used for football?

Football commonly uses longer-pile turf systems with infill and sometimes shock pad, selected as a complete system.

12. Is 50 mm football turf standard?

50 mm is a common category for football/futsal, but it is not a standalone official standard.

13. What is FIFA Quality turf?

FIFA Quality refers to complete tested football turf systems and fields meeting FIFA programme requirements.

14. Can futsal use the same turf as football?

Sometimes, especially for recreational play, but futsal areas have high traffic and need careful durability planning.

15. Why use dual-colour turf?

Dual-colour turf creates a premium striped field look and helps a commercial box look more professional.

16. Does football turf get hot?

Yes, synthetic turf can heat up in strong sun. Infill, color, ventilation and watering practices affect comfort.

17. What is shock pad?

A shock pad is an elastic layer under turf that can improve comfort and performance consistency.

18. What maintenance does football turf need?

Brushing, infill top-up, seam checks, cleaning, decompaction and drainage inspection are typical needs.

19. Can football turf be repaired?

Local repairs may be possible for seams, worn zones or small damaged areas, depending on age and condition.

20. What should a football turf enquiry include?

Area, sport level, location, expected bookings, base condition, photos and whether fencing or lighting is included.

Cricket Turf

21. What is the cricket pitch length?

MCC Law 6 defines the pitch as 22 yards / 20.12 m long.

22. What is cricket pitch width?

MCC Law 6 defines the pitch width as 10 ft / 3.05 m.

23. Is 15 mm turf suitable for cricket pitches?

Short-pile turf around 15 mm is commonly considered for synthetic practice wickets, but bounce depends on the whole system.

24. What is a cricket run-up surface?

It is the approach area used by bowlers and should provide safe grip and stable foot landing.

25. Can cricket nets be outdoor?

Yes, outdoor nets need drainage, wind-safe netting, poles, base preparation and lighting if used after dark.

26. Can cricket nets be indoor?

Yes, with attention to height, lighting, ventilation, ball rebound and safe enclosure.

27. Is cricket turf the same as football turf?

No. Cricket practice wickets usually need lower pile and controlled ball bounce.

28. How many net lanes should I plan?

It depends on the academy batch size, coaching style, available area and budget.

29. Does cricket turf need infill?

Some cricket and outfield-style surfaces may use no infill or different support methods. The product should match ball behavior goals.

30. What details help quote cricket nets?

Lane size, number of lanes, indoor/outdoor location, age group, base condition and netting requirement.

Hockey Turf

31. What is a full-size hockey field?

FIH guidance lists the field of play as 91.40 m x 55.00 m for 11-a-side hockey.

32. Is hockey turf different from football turf?

Yes. Hockey requires short, dense surfaces that support fast and predictable ball roll.

33. What is wet hockey turf?

It is a non-filled high-performance hockey surface operated with water for speed and consistency.

34. What is sand-dressed hockey turf?

It is a short-pile hockey surface supported by sand within the pile, often used for club and school facilities.

35. Can hockey be played on multi-sport turf?

At recreational level, yes in some cases; high-performance hockey usually needs a dedicated hockey surface.

36. Does hockey turf need irrigation?

Wet hockey turf does. Sand-dressed and multi-sport systems may have different operating needs.

37. Why are hockey run-offs important?

Fast movement continues beyond the playing line, so run-offs reduce collision and trip risks.

38. What is FIH field certification?

It is a process for fields and systems to meet FIH quality expectations for defined levels of hockey.

39. What maintenance does hockey turf need?

Cleaning, brushing, watering where applicable, seam inspection, algae control and performance checks.

40. What information helps a hockey turf quote?

Field size, level of play, certification need, base condition, irrigation, maintenance capacity and city.

Acrylic Courts

41. What is acrylic court flooring?

It is a layered coating system used on prepared concrete or asphalt courts for sport play and color finish.

42. Is acrylic good for outdoor courts?

Yes, when the base, slope and coating system are appropriate.

43. Can acrylic be used for basketball?

Yes, especially for outdoor basketball courts and school multi-sport areas.

44. What is standard basketball court size?

FIBA venue guidance lists the playing area as 28.0 m x 15.0 m.

45. Can acrylic courts have cushion?

Yes, cushioned acrylic systems add comfort layers compared with hard court systems.

46. Why does court slope matter?

Slope helps move water off the surface and reduces puddles that damage play and coating life.

47. Can tennis and basketball share one court?

Yes, if line marking, colors and court size are planned carefully.

48. Can acrylic fix cracks?

Coating can bridge small repairs, but structural cracks and weak base areas need proper repair first.

49. How is an acrylic court maintained?

Keep it clean, remove standing water, avoid sharp damage and inspect cracks or worn areas regularly.

50. What details help a court quote?

Sport, court size, existing base, color preference, line marking, city and photos.

Indoor Sports Flooring

51. What flooring is used for badminton?

Vinyl sports flooring is common because it offers controlled grip and comfort for indoor play.

52. What is the badminton doubles court size?

Common BWF court planning uses 13.40 m x 6.10 m for doubles.

53. What flooring is used for indoor basketball?

PU sports flooring and hardwood polished sports floors are common indoor basketball routes.

54. Is vinyl flooring suitable for volleyball?

It can be, if the product and subfloor support the required grip, comfort and ball play.

55. What is PU sports flooring?

A seamless polyurethane system used in indoor sports halls and multi-purpose spaces.

56. What is hardwood sports flooring?

A timber sports floor system finished for indoor sport, commonly associated with basketball and premium halls.

57. Can indoor floors have multiple lines?

Yes, but too many markings can confuse players, so colors and hierarchy should be planned.

58. Does indoor flooring need moisture testing?

Yes, moisture can damage adhesives, timber and resilient flooring systems.

59. What damages indoor sports floors?

Wrong footwear, dust, water, harsh chemicals, dragging furniture and poor event protection.

60. What information helps an indoor floor quote?

Hall size, sport priority, subfloor, clear height, usage hours, city and photos.

Gym and Rubber Flooring

61. What is rubber gym flooring?

It is a durable impact-resistant flooring used for fitness, free weights, cardio and training spaces.

62. Are rubber tiles better than rolls?

Tiles are modular and repairable; rolls can reduce joints in open areas.

63. What thickness is needed for weights?

Heavy free weights need thicker, denser rubber than cardio or light movement zones.

64. Can rubber flooring be used in playgrounds?

Yes, selected rubber or EPDM systems are used in play areas with impact planning.

65. What is EPDM flooring?

EPDM is a synthetic rubber surface often used for colorful outdoor play and impact flooring.

66. Does rubber flooring reduce noise?

It can reduce impact noise compared with hard floors, especially in strength areas.

67. Can rubber flooring be cleaned easily?

Yes, with regular sweeping, damp mopping and suitable neutral cleaners.

68. Is rubber flooring slippery?

Quality, texture, footwear, dust and moisture all affect slip behavior.

69. Does rubber flooring smell?

Some products have initial odor. Ventilation and product quality matter.

70. What helps a rubber flooring quote?

Area, thickness expectation, equipment type, indoor/outdoor location, color and site photos.

Installation and Base

71. Why is base preparation important?

The base controls level, drainage, strength and long-term surface behavior.

72. Can sports flooring be installed on uneven ground?

Not properly. Uneven ground must be corrected before installation.

73. Is concrete or asphalt better for courts?

Both can work when designed correctly; local conditions, budget and contractor capability matter.

74. Does every surface need adhesive?

No. Installation method depends on product type, site and system design.

75. How important are seams?

Very important. Weak seams can open, trip players and reduce surface life.

76. What is sub-base drainage?

It is the layer and outlet route that moves water away below the visible surface.

77. Should slopes be visible?

Usually slopes are slight but functional. They should move water without disturbing play.

78. Can existing flooring be reused?

Sometimes, but old surfaces must be inspected for bond, level, moisture and stability.

79. How long does installation take?

It depends on area, base work, weather, curing time and product system.

80. What site photos are useful?

Wide shots, corners, drainage points, cracks, existing base, entry access and surrounding edges.

Maintenance and Life

81. Is sports flooring maintenance-free?

No. Every sports surface needs cleaning, inspection and periodic maintenance.

82. What is the easiest surface to maintain?

It depends on use. Acrylic and rubber can be simple, but drainage and cleaning still matter.

83. How do I protect turf life?

Use proper footwear rules, brushing, cleaning, seam checks and infill management.

84. How do I protect acrylic court life?

Keep the court clean, prevent water stagnation, repair cracks early and avoid sharp damage.

85. How do I protect indoor flooring?

Control footwear, dust, moisture, furniture movement and cleaning chemicals.

86. Can damaged sports flooring be patched?

Often yes, but patch visibility and performance depend on age, material and damage type.

87. What is the best maintenance schedule?

Use daily cleaning, monthly inspection and periodic professional service based on traffic.

88. What shortens surface life?

Wrong product selection, poor base, heavy use without maintenance, water issues and bad installation.

89. Should maintenance be budgeted yearly?

Yes. Annual maintenance planning protects both play quality and replacement cost.

90. When should flooring be replaced?

Replace when safety, play quality, seams, drainage or wear can no longer be restored economically.

Buying and Project Planning

91. Why do quotes vary so much?

Because product quality, base scope, layers, installation, warranty and accessories differ.

92. Should I ask only for rate per square foot?

No. Ask what is included in the complete system and installation scope.

93. What does a good enquiry include?

Sport, area, city, photos, base condition, usage level, timeline and budget direction.

94. Do I need a site visit?

A site visit is useful when base condition, drainage, access or levels are unclear.

95. Can Floor Turf help compare options?

Yes. The website is designed to help shortlist surface routes before quotation.

96. How should schools plan budget?

Include surface, base work, drainage, markings, accessories, maintenance and future repair.

97. How should academies plan surfaces?

Plan by training hours, player age, coaching drills, durability and long-term replacement.

98. How should builders use this information?

Use it for early BOQ conversations, specification clarity and product shortlisting.

99. Can one vendor supply everything?

Sometimes, but civil work, lighting, fencing, netting and flooring may need coordinated specialists.

100. What is the next step?

Send your site details through the enquiry form so a suitable sports flooring route can be discussed.